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On Indefinite Economic Blockade
No body in Manipur wants disarray, disintegration and depression. But development brings with itself the seeds of various forms of instability. The most difficult question is “How to manage the contents of change” and maintain the solid foundation of integration. This definitely calls for a long- term-strategic-thinking; unlike thika-supply-politics. Road is important; but more important is the standard of people who are using the road.

There must be some areas of activities which need undisturbed and sustained priority - the areas identified to grow with distinctive core­competence as a mark of socio-economic advancement through which the community enjoys self respect and a place in arena of diversities. This is “core area”. Has Manipur identified this?

Secondly, every policy announcement should have its “announcement effects” - social effect, economic effect, political effect, short-term effect and long-term effect. The policy announcement is normally guided by the “vision” - a clear-cut blue-print of possible changes, effects and reactions so that the Government should make sufficient preparation for built-in pro-active plans to address the fallouts and emerging concerns. Time-factor is very important in any policy initiative. Otherwise, the structural irritants would land us into a new trap of uncontrollable chain of frustration, more so in a state like Manipur where geo-politics has made its calculated appearance.

Any civilized society is governed by civilized rules and regulations and happily abide by a sense of tolerance, discipline and integrity. The old world of traditional thinking and conservative approach is no longer valid. We have to think globally and act locally. The long queue of vehicles (1/2 km.) under the scorching heat for just 5 liters of petrol speaks volumes of high tolerance inspite of soaked and socked sentiments. But there is a limit.
Every body has right to love his birth place. My birth place is my motherland and other country is my fatherland. Both mother and father must live together in harmony and mutual respect as partner of development. Please don’t except mother only.

Well, let us look at the economic blockade (June 19, 2005 till date) on National Highways - 39 (Imphal - Dimapur) from three perspectives:
— Economic aspect
— Social aspect
— Political aspect

Economic aspect:
The present economic blockade on NH-39 is bad for the region and worse for the smaller States. In terms of anything and by any standard, because of this blockade, we are putting blockade on development process, while the region requires a new model of growth triangle - involving all neighboring States in one way or other.

Better transport and communication confers three inter-related benefits: (a) higher production, (b) innovativeness and (c) larger market linkages. We remain deprived of these distinct benefits for more than 40 days. The peripheral markets look dull and deserted. Secondly high price means dis-saving and welfare loss. Thirdly the culture of hoarding, black-marketing and rent-seeking is greatly stimulated. Fourthly inequality and disparity is increased. Fifthly, the feeling of economic insecurity is deepened.

Social aspect:
The welfare loss and the economic insecurity will become a new foundation of social alienation from the mainstream and also from the apparatus of administration. “Credibility-gap” is a great social loss. Mutual destruct is a deadly poison. Very unfortunately a new social re­grouping is taking shape.

Political aspect:
There is nothing wrong when Manipur takes new strategy to be politically strengthened, emotionally consolidated and economically competitive. But any moves from any segment to stimulate counter productive forces and seeds of misunderstanding, open defiance and unnecessary hostility need to be guarded against.

The prolonged economic blockade (50 days) is “disturbing and unsettling too much” and looks prompted by a hidden agenda of grand design. Why a small-fight for a big political cause? It appears that the baby is killed in the womb of the mother.

Thirdly, the prolonged economic blockade is bound to add a new dimension to the political immorality of undue harassment and silent torture based on geo-politics.
Fourthly, the economic blockade may be ‘misleading light’ in the process of social re-grouping and social equations.

Approach:
The approach should be governed by:
a) Flexibility with realism.
b) Kindness with firmness
c) Multiple options.

Solution:
Negotiation is the only means for solution. Even the two World Wars concluded with negotiation. Negotiation requires physical meeting and mutual sacrifice on either side.

The strategy for solution may consist of:
a) Long-term-strategic policy
b) Short-term-measures.

It may be noted that policies and measures are two different things. Of course, they are interdependent and complimentary. They meet at a point. Measures without strategic policy support may not deliver goods. Strategic policy failure is very dangerous. This is, perhaps, what we experience to-day in Manipur.

Short-term measures:
The short term measures may consist of:
a) Removal of all bottlenecks in the supply line by any means.
b) Goodwill visits
c) Re-enforcement of security arrangement.
d) Contact, dialogue and consultations with stake-holders including church leaders.
e) Delivery of peace peck

Long term strategic policy may consist of:
1. Announcement of Hill Vision, 2012 (a Vision Document of Development)
2. Acceleration of physical connectivity with top priority on improving National Highway 39- Imphal to Moreh to the standard of 4 lane with street lights and wayside amenities and National Highway 53 also.
3. Strengthening of reporting mechanism.
4. Creation of a Centre for Policy Research, Manipur with Chief Minister as chairman of the governing council.
Reserved provision for 6 months:
5. The Government of Manipur must maintain reserved stock of essential and strategic items for 6 months as in the case of U.S.A.
(This reserved stock is to be used only during emergency-situation).

Politics of venue:
I think venue for talk is not necessarily important as nowadays one can talk through various channels and media. Even mobile phone will do. In a way talk has begun. Message is being sent, communication has been made. Views have been studied. The real and ultimate venue is mind.

What is the use of so-called formal talk in a majestic room with closed mind, cynical outlook and mixed feelings. Our immediate objective is to remove the grievances of innocent people who have not committed any crime. How long the lives of poor people should be allowed to be thoroughly exhausted by “miscalculation’? The earlier the better. It is fine that the ball has started rolling with the visit of a strong team of Ministers. Let us see the game of wit and wisdom. I feel the area of mutual understanding should certainly be based on “strategic consideration” and a “new vision”.

(Courtesy: The Sangai Express)