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Features >> February 15

The Politics of Shame and Shambles
By Vikram Nongmaithem

“ Bad faith is bad policy.”
-------Edmund Burke-------
There was a time not so long ago, when the minds of the great masses of our state populace was buried in a deep and dark abyss created out of the political gimmicking by our power starved politicians. It had almost reached a breaking point that could have plunged the state of Manipur into utter chaos, disunity and suspicion among the various tribes in the state. The widespread protests resulting out of the Indo-Naga agreement of June 14, 2001, which would have extended the cease-fire between the Indian Government and the NSCN (I-M) beyond the borders of Nagaland brought tremors in the feet of almost all the Manipuris. 

The fear psychosis that a possible disintegration of the territorial integrity of the state may take place in some near future cropped up in the hearts of Manipuris. The bandhs, blockades etc. and the torching of the State Assembly buildings and the political institutions of the state resulted in the loss of the lives of 18 civilians when the armed forces tried to control the raging mob on June 18. This killing of innocents has opened up a brand new chapter in the history of Manipur and it can be cited as a chapter in the political education of the people.

While our so-called leaders and power hungry politicians are clamoring for the ornamented thrones and bungalows, the bells of the Assembly Elections 2002 are ringing loud and clear into our ears. Kudos to our politicians for the mess they created in the last year in Manipur and their moral bravery to contest in the elections again. Who can beat our politicians in the game of corruption, nepotism, favoritism and other maladies of the same species? 

However the recent happenings in the politics of the state and the floating of new political parties like the Democratic Peoples’ Party (DPP), the Manipur National Conference (MNC) etc. and the spate of violence that is reported everyday in our newspapers are interesting moves to watch. The news, although making good sales, is bringing doubts into our minds if it would be possible to keep faith on the system. We are left to wonder in confusion as to which party we should cast our ballots.

On the other hand most of the insurgent outfits in the state are not making a declaration of boycotting the coming elections. The UNLF, a major insurgent organization has candidly declared that it would not indulge in any kind of petty politicking in the forthcoming elections, as it does not recognize the Indian Constitution. However, the blank firings that we hear every night testify to the truth that some gun wielding guys are out there still to affect the outcome of the elections. 

The forced withdrawal of the nominations of some Naga Congress candidates by the NSCN (I-M), the ban imposed on the candidature of one valley candidate by the KYKL(O) and the series of attacks in the homes of some candidates also make it clear that all the militants are not remaining in silence. That there must be some sort of a hidden agenda behind all these happenings can be easily perceived by most of the people. No doubt, the state is going to the polls as a core function and symbol of democratic culture. But it is becoming some sort of democratic anarchy when most people have lost faith in the system as a whole although they still continue to wear its coated colors.

Today, we are in an age of information culture where information or propaganda whether true or false results in outcomes that are beyond man’s capability to measure. In such an age a time must come when peoples’ destinies are no longer to be molded and modeled by politicians who claim to represent them and who are the modern medicine men of diplomacy. The potent force of public opinion has already extended its field of activity across the barbed wires and fences of individuals and nations and the human world is rapidly developing its universal organ of voice and sense of hearing to a very high degree of sensitivity. 

Political criticism based on narrow ethnic outlook, nepotism and modern day maladies of all kinds would not do to save a state like Manipur, which is in itself a little mosaic of different ethnic groups. The declaration of the Indo-Naga Cease-fire of June 14, 2001 (now revoked), which has its range of mischief in bringing a cultural and ethnic divide amongst the various groups also led to a dissemination of poisonous slanders. The instruments of propaganda have today become a permanent political necessity, not only for informing the world of facts but also deluding it.

The history of Manipur has reached a stage when moral force has to be acknowledged by politics and captured at any cost, even at the cost of truth. The power of the Kalashnikov culture has attained a degree of virulent perfection never before achieved and this power does not hesitate to assert its unashamed supremacy in so many cases of shortsighted stupidity and fanatical barbarism. Is it not high time we think and act? Is it not high time we ponder and work for a better future? How long shall we keep on debating whether terrorism, state or through other agents, is legal or illegal and acceptable or unacceptable? We are a people fed up with police batons bloodily busy cracking our unresisting heads and their wrong deeds admiringly defended by authorities that are majestically aloof from the tragic scene. This was what we saw with our naked eyes on June 18, 2001.

Today, Manipur waits for a new and noble technique for all reparations of national adjustment. Let us hope the newly going-to-be elected leaders provide us the ways and means for solving the problems. We are torching our own homes when we say or think we are not responsible for this state of affairs. Let us vote for those leaders who would not fail to gauge the expectations of the masses so that we will not feel cheated as we have felt so many times. Together let us create an instrument for giving expression to the spirit of the age in the field of peaceful political intercommunication. By segregating ethics and depriving it from public life most of the modern day Manipuris have until now, never seriously questioned and acknowledged the need for higher ideals in politics or in practical affairs.

In the old barbaric age, men’s hunger did not impose any limits on its range of food, which even included the human flesh, but with the evolution of society this has been banished. But it is a bit doubtful if the situation in Manipur has changed for the better. For how long shall we continue to howl ourselves that Manipur has become a rotten nation because of its integration to India or its partly blinded history doped with the neo-colonialism of the elitist Mayang corporatism?

Fight is necessary against the evils that relentlessly threaten us, for by tolerating untruth we admit their claim to exist. But violence begets violence. The war on human conscience must be based on moral warfare and not on Kalashnikovs. This moral warfare must start from within our own body politic. The coming elections will act as the touchstone of our democratic faith-our Right of Choice. It is worthwhile to observe that one political commentator had crudely remarked in a national newspaper, “In Manipur …MLAs change their political parties more often than they do their underwear”(April, 1973, The Indian Express). It sounds ironically hard but it is a fact that we all can see clearly.

Every time elections come political parties seek votes on slogans such as stability, clean administration, economic development, law and order, territorial integrity, quality education and so on and none of the parties seem to have done any serious thinking on how their proclaimed objectives are going to be fulfilled. In fact, “political stability” is the leit motif for election campaigns in the electoral history of the state. 

But now everyone sees these empty slogans are unimportant. Honest people shy away from politics because of the fear of being victimized and this most important thing is left to undesirable elements. The popular saying, “Politics is the last resort of the scoundrel,” has proved itself true time and again in Manipur. It is high time we stop considering elections as a market complex where the electorates and the candidates have a place to bargain the price of a voter’s mandate solely in terms of money and muscle power.

This elections to the Legislative Assembly of Manipur might have taken place in an ambience of the common man’s pervasive distrust of virtually every political party. However the outcome may also prove the contrary to such a notion. Let us just hope the government that is going to be formed after the elections does not turn out to be a Frankenstein for the people of Manipur. Well, one has to keep fingers crossed and wait and see what the people have decided.

(Courtesy: The Imphal Free Press)

 

 

 
 
 

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