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While the rest of
the world is busy making money, Manipur is
bent on destroying itself. The insurgents,
student organizations and the government
have resorted to policies that are
detrimental to Manipur's economic resurgence
and development. It has been more than 15
years since the second wave of insurgency
began on January 1, 1990 with the effective
banning of liquor that same day, supposedly
heralding another revolutionary era.
I
remember drinking the last bottle of beer on
December 31, 1989. The insurgents notably
the RPF went ahead and declared Manipur a
dry state swiftly followed by the government
and both parties were possibly playing a
politics of one-upmanship. The intended
result was to get rid of societal ills
brought on by liquor and unfortunately even
after all these 15 years or so, consumption
of liquor continues and the policy to ban
sale and consumption of liquor is a total
failure.
The immediate result was the forfeiture of
tax income from sale of liquor resulting in
the government becoming even poorer, which
in the right scheme of things would have
used the tax income for developmental
purposes. Besides, as liquor consumption
continues unabated, the health of the
average citizen of Manipur is also subject
to deterioration due to the poor quality of
liquor which is bootlegged. So in essence,
the ban on liquor sale and consumption not
only is bad for Manipur's economy, but also
bad for Manipur's health and that will lead
to serious consequences down the line if not
in the immediate future.
The President of China is on a state visit
to the United States and the first person he
met is Bill Gates of Microsoft. In fact he
will spend more time with business leaders
than with the political leader which is
George Bush. Many analysts are opining that
it is an insult to the President of the
United States. It is indeed very clear that
the Chinese are consumed with economy,
economic growth and all things economic,
whereas the US seems more pre-occupied with
issues political. Take Iraq, the latest Iran
nuclear issue, immigration and the war on
terror. In the same vein, we in the
North-East starting with the insurgents are
so engrossed with the present degenerated
form of insurgency which in my opinion seems
to be leading nowhere. None of the
underground leaders seem to have the vision
and the ability to look beyond the narrow
confines and ideas in which they are stuck
in.
Th Muivah is preoccupied with his agenda of
integration of Naga-inhabited areas and
unleashing his front organizations to call
for economic blockades like the one called
by ANSAM which practically brought Manipur
to its knees economically and which could
lead to serious misunderstandings if such
were resorted to time and time again. The
whole logic of strangulating a particular
region or area is rather unfortunate as
these perpetrators do not seem to understand
what commerce is and what commerce does. We
must realize that it is commerce and trade
between states, between countries that
benefit the peoples by way of economic
growth. Perhaps a refresher course in Adam
Smith's Wealth of the Nations might be
helpful. If Nagalim's dream of sovereignty
is to be achieved at all and if it hopes to
join the comity of nations, imposing
economic blockades will certainly be the
cause for its own doom arising out of
nothing but stupidity.
The insurgents as entities need money to
sustain their movements and that is
something everyone knows. And most people
are confused as to what their agenda is.
Some talk about regaining Manipur's
sovereignty and all that good stuff, but the
underlying fact is that these so called
insurgents have nowhere to raise cash for
its struggle but to take up contract works
and resort to extortions. All is not well
with the way the revolutionary movement is
going along.
Manipur is actually caught between a rock
and a very hard place. The failure of the
government to take up any developmental
works that could at least lead to some job
creations is also stunted since it is
preoccupied with security issues more than
anything else. In such an atmosphere of
political uncertainty and instability, there
is no way business conditions are going to
improve. There will be no one willing to
invest their money in Manipur as most
investors are risk-averse by nature.
Investments are made so that there is a
return on those investments. In Manipur, as
soon as a business is set up, a demand
letter is immediately forwarded that sucks
the blood out of the venture and predictably
everything goes downhill. The jobs that were
supposed to be created with the setting up
of a business disappear in thin air and this
scenario is repeated all the time. Wouldn't
it be nice if these insurgent groups open up
some front companies and start making money
to feed their struggle or for that matter
get into the lucrative drug trade as those
outfits in Colombia does very effectively?
That was a suggestion of desperation of
course.
The issue here is that Manipur can no longer
continue with this present predicament and
sooner than later this has to come to an
end. The revolutionaries have failed Manipur
and with the rising frustration of the
people, the time is coming when a massive
revolt against these revolutionaries could
occur and they could be crushed once and for
all. They seem to be becoming a nuisance
with each passing day with the latest
incident by the KCP (City Meitei) faction
summoning Newspaper Editors and holding them
hostage even if it was for a night. What are
they thinking and what is their agenda?
Idiotic moves such as this will seriously
impair their ability to carry forward their
struggle. We are not in some dictatorship
even though we definitely are in most
aspects living in one.
The migration of the educated youths to
other parts of India in search of jobs and
livelihood has become a daily happening and
I am sure the insurgents are taking note of
this because one fine day there will be no
one in Manipur except themselves trying to
govern each other. That scenario is
a likelihood if this unchecked stream of
actions is not rectified.
In this era of globalization where the
mantra is to make money, we are on the
reverse road to poverty, degradation and
deterioration in all walks of life; be it
economic, political or social. The future is
bleak indeed and the people could end up
taking matters into its own hands to end
the 'menace' once and for all. The insurgents need
to forget this whole 'revolutionary' idea as
they are increasingly become a joke unto
themselves. They need to clean up their acts
and come forward with a comprehensive plan
that would also incorporate economic
development ideas alongside their political
agenda. For instance 'Special Economic
Zones' which were created in almost every
country that cares about trade and commerce,
could also be set up in Manipur.
India has special economic zones where
business and commerce are encouraged with
the government offering special incentives
as part of the overall economic policy. The
insurgents first of all should not
interfere in the conduct of business
and should designate 'zones' where
businesses can be allowed to open and
flourish which will be a source for job
creation. As an example, they could declare Paona Bazaar as a 'Special Economic Zone'
and in fact render its support in creating
an atmosphere conducive to business. They
themselves could set up shop in one of these
'Special Economic Zones' and join the
bandwagon of money makers instead of being
money suckers. But to what extent the law
will allow that to happen is another issue.
Front organizations could be good for
starters. Well, the idea is that an urgent
need to think economics and associate
economic development in the overall policy
of these insurgent outfits is of utmost
importance, since they are the single factor
for chasing away potential investors.
At the same time, we have another nuisance
looming by way of the so- called
'Commandos'. These uneducated fools
masquerading as 'enforcers of the law' has
been under serious scrutiny and drawing
severe flak with many blunders under its
name. The higher ups in the state police
machinery need to address this issue which
seems to be arising out of indiscipline. If
this is the sorry state of affairs in an
entity that is supposed to be the protector
of the law coupled with the degenerated form
of insurgency flourishing in Manipur, we are
not too far away from an impending doom and
civil war where everyone will be forced to
take the law unto its own hands. A complete
breakdown in the law and order scenario is
well envisaged and only vested interests
will be there to make gain in such chaos.
Insurgents, security forces, student
organizations and other civil society groups
should at least draw toward an agenda where
economic development should be given an
earnest and thoughtful consideration. A
discourse towards formulating a
comprehensive policy that will eventually
lead to creation of an atmosphere conducive
to business will be a good beginning.
Security forces and insurgents should make
sure that armed engagements take place in
the remote areas in the valley or the hills,
where involvement of civilians is minimized.
We should also call upon our bandh-callers
especially our brethren in the hills to do
away with economic blockades at that do
nothing but harm to all peoples both in the
valley and the hills. Perhaps there must be
other ways to pressure the government. Any
act that discourages and blocks commerce and
trade are acts of fools. |